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California

CA · 52 congressional seats · 2 Senate seats · Federal money in California

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California by congressional district

California broken into its seats. Click a district to open its own page, where every figure below is measured against the boundaries in force when it was published.

District lines may not be completely accurate. To find out which district your city resides in, please see:Who Represents Me?

Hover a district for its representative; click to open it. California, 119th Congress.

Colour shows the party of the sitting member, not the value — the figure and its trend are in the hover card. US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2020-2024. A change since a member took office is not evidence that they caused it. City points and populations: U.S. Census Bureau (Gazetteer 2025, population estimates 2025, ACS 2020–2024).

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Current senator

Adam B. Schiff

Democrat · holding this seat since 2024

Recorded votes

Yea 10,052Nay 6,073

of 16,359 roll calls across their career.

Government experience

  • Senate · CA2025–2031
  • Senate · CA2024–2025
  • House · CA-302023–2024
  • House · CA-282021–2023
  • House · CA-282019–2021
  • House · CA-282017–2019
  • House · CA-282015–2017
  • House · CA-282013–2015
  • House · CA-292011–2013
  • House · CA-292009–2011
  • House · CA-292007–2009
  • House · CA-292005–2007
  • House · CA-292003–2005
  • House · CA-272001–2003

Where their votes land

Democratic side0 · Voted with Democrats almost every timeRepublican side
  • Average Senate Democrat: 2
  • Average Senate Republican: 97

Overall, averaged across 10 values of hand-picked votes that split the parties.

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Where the money came from

Receipts into Adam B. Schiff’s own campaign committee over the 2025–2026 election cycle, through June 30, 2026.

  • Small individual donors$4,386,313
  • Large individual donors$2,831,819
  • PACs$69,401
  • Transfers in$401,447
  • Other and unclassified$1,143,173
  • Total receipts$8,832,154
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What these categories mean
Small individual donors
People whose giving stayed under $200 in total. The FEC does not require them to be named, so who they are is genuinely unknown — not merely unlisted.
Large individual donors
People whose giving passed $200, which is the point at which the campaign must report their name, employer and occupation.
PACs
Political action committees — corporate, trade, union and ideological. Money from an organisation rather than from a person.
Transfers in
Money moved in from another committee the candidate is authorised by, typically a joint fundraising committee.
Other and unclassified
The remainder once every category above is accounted for: federal funds, offsets, interest, and anything this site could not classify. It is a residual, not a kind of donor.

This is money the campaign itself received. It is not everything spent to win the seat. It excludes leadership PACs, and it excludes independent expenditures and other outside spending — money spent to elect or defeat a candidate by groups they may not lawfully coordinate with, which in a contested race can exceed everything shown above. It is not personal income or net worth, which are a separate filing altogether. Figures are as filed with the Federal Election Commission and are only as current as the last report, covering through June 30, 2026; a cycle still running is a partial count. Check this filing on fec.gov.

Personal finances

Separately from the campaign money above, Adam B. Schiff files a report about their own money: what they own, what they owe, what they earn outside Congress, and every stock trade they make. The law requires it, and every figure in it is a range rather than an amount — which is why the columns below are ranges too.

What they report owning, and owing
  • Reported assets$1.4M to $3.0M19 lines, 5 with no figure
  • Reported debts$450k to $1.0M3 lines

Every column is read from $0. The solid height is the total of the low ends of the bands the filer ticked; the pale cap runs on to the total of the high ends, and is the range the form allows — not a margin of error and not a guess. Assets less debts comes to $382k to $2.6M — a range, and not a net worth: the form does not ask about a personal residence that earns nothing, about congressional salary, or about the exact value of anything.

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What the holdings are
  • Funds and managed accounts12 holdings, 2 with no figure$1.3M to $2.7M
  • Stocks and stock options1 holding$100k to $250k
  • Retirement, pensions and insurance4 holdings, 3 with no figure$15k to $50k
  • Bonds, cash and other securities2 holdings$2k to $30k
  • Every group$1.4M to $3.0M

A slice needs one number and a filer ticks a range, so each arc is its group’s floor — the total of the low ends they ticked — and the figure in the hole is the total of those floors. The band printed beside each group is the real answer, and it is wider than the arc. 5 holdings carry no figure at all and are in no arc.

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From Adam B. Schiff’s own financial disclosure, filed under the Ethics in Government Act. Every figure is the band the filer ticked.

Current senator

Alex Padilla

Democrat · holding this seat since 2021

Recorded votes

Yea 1,520Nay 957

of 2,553 roll calls across their career.

Government experience

  • Senate · CA2023–2029
  • Senate · CA2022–2023
  • Senate · CA2021–2022

Where their votes land

Democratic side6 · Voted with Democrats almost every timeRepublican side
  • Average Senate Democrat: 2
  • Average Senate Republican: 97

Overall, averaged across 9 values of hand-picked votes that split the parties.

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Where the money came from

Receipts into Alex Padilla’s own campaign committee over the 2025–2026 election cycle, through June 30, 2026.

  • Small individual donors$553,642
  • Large individual donors$300,461
  • PACs$145,005
  • Party committees$3,500
  • Transfers in$500,010
  • Other and unclassified$82
  • Total receipts$1,502,700
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What these categories mean
Small individual donors
People whose giving stayed under $200 in total. The FEC does not require them to be named, so who they are is genuinely unknown — not merely unlisted.
Large individual donors
People whose giving passed $200, which is the point at which the campaign must report their name, employer and occupation.
PACs
Political action committees — corporate, trade, union and ideological. Money from an organisation rather than from a person.
Party committees
The member's own national, state or congressional-campaign party committees.
Transfers in
Money moved in from another committee the candidate is authorised by, typically a joint fundraising committee.
Other and unclassified
The remainder once every category above is accounted for: federal funds, offsets, interest, and anything this site could not classify. It is a residual, not a kind of donor.

This is money the campaign itself received. It is not everything spent to win the seat. It excludes leadership PACs, and it excludes independent expenditures and other outside spending — money spent to elect or defeat a candidate by groups they may not lawfully coordinate with, which in a contested race can exceed everything shown above. It is not personal income or net worth, which are a separate filing altogether. Figures are as filed with the Federal Election Commission and are only as current as the last report, covering through June 30, 2026; a cycle still running is a partial count. Check this filing on fec.gov.

Personal finances

Separately from the campaign money above, Alex Padilla files a report about their own money: what they own, what they owe, what they earn outside Congress, and every stock trade they make. The law requires it, and every figure in it is a range rather than an amount — which is why the columns below are ranges too.

What they report owning, and owing
  • Reported assets$1.0M to $5.0M10 lines, 8 with no figure
  • Reported debts$515k to $1.1M2 lines

Every column is read from $0. The solid height is the total of the low ends of the bands the filer ticked; the pale cap runs on to the total of the high ends, and is the range the form allows — not a margin of error and not a guess. Assets less debts comes to -$35k to $4.5M — a range, and not a net worth: the form does not ask about a personal residence that earns nothing, about congressional salary, or about the exact value of anything.

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What the holdings are
  • Property and land1 holding$1.0M to $5.0M
  • Bonds, cash and other securities3 holdings, 2 with no figure$15k to $50k
  • Retirement, pensions and insurance3 holdings, 3 with no figure—
  • Funds and managed accounts3 holdings, 3 with no figure—
  • Every group$1.0M to $5.0M

A slice needs one number and a filer ticks a range, so each arc is its group’s floor — the total of the low ends they ticked — and the figure in the hole is the total of those floors. The band printed beside each group is the real answer, and it is wider than the arc. 8 holdings carry no figure at all and are in no arc.

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From Alex Padilla’s own financial disclosure, filed under the Ethics in Government Act. Every figure is the band the filer ticked.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes no inflation rate for California: prices are collected from a sample built for the nation, the four Census regions and a handful of large metro areas, and nothing in it supports a state figure. The nearest published figure is the West region's, below. See inflation for the country and the four regions.

MeasureValueOver a yearPeriod
Gross domestic product$4.0T up $221.1B2024
Real GDP growth3.2%already a 12-month change2024
GDP per person$102,836 up 5.3%2024
Payroll jobs18.2Mprelim. up 138.5kAugust 2026
Jobs added over 12 months138,500prelim.already a 12-month changeAugust 2026
Unemployment rate (monthly)5.1%prelim. down 0.4 ppAugust 2026
Covered jobs18.2Mno figure a year earlier2024
Average weekly wage$1,772no figure a year earlier2024
Personal income per person$86,378 up 6.3%2024
Goods exported$188.2B up $4.3B2025
Goods imported$488.1B down $3.5B2025
Trade balance in goods-$299.9B up $7.8B2025
Business establishments1.9Mno figure a year earlier2024

Every figure here is one its source published for Californiaitself — nothing is summed from the districts. Payroll jobs and the monthly unemployment rate are seasonally adjusted, and the two newest months of the payroll series are preliminary and get revised. Output is counted where production happens and income where people live, so the two say different things about the same state. An arrow is coloured by the direction its own measure counts as improvement — green on rising output, jobs, income and exports, green on a falling unemployment rate — and stays grey where there is no such direction to claim, as for imports and the count of businesses. The colour is not a claim about anybody.

Latest figures

Click one of the figures to see how it has changed over time.

IndicatorValueMargin of errorPeriod
Total population39,287,377—2020-2024
Median age37.9 yrs± 0.1 yrs2020-2024
Median household income$99,122± $3102020-2024
Poverty rate12.0%± 0.1%2020-2024
Child poverty rate15.0%± 0.1%2020-2024
Unemployment rate6.6%± 0.1%2020-2024
Households receiving SNAP12.4%± 0.1%2020-2024
Income inequality (Gini index)0.489± 0.0012020-2024
Median home value$734,700± $1,3072020-2024
Median gross rent$2,036± $52020-2024
Cost-burdened renters55.3%± 0.2%2020-2024
Homeownership rate55.9%± 0.3%2020-2024
Housing vacancy rate7.5%± 0.1%2020-2024
Uninsured rate6.6%± 0.0%2020-2024
Disability rate11.6%± 0.0%2020-2024
Drug overdose deaths26.7 per 100k—2022-2024
Child mortality38.5 per 100k—2020-2024
Low birth weight7.3%—2020-2024
Teen birth rate5.6 per 1k± 0.6 per 1k2020-2024
Bachelor's degree or higher37.1%± 0.1%2020-2024
Households without internet access4.6%± 0.1%2020-2024
Firearm fatalities8.5 per 100k—2020-2024
Injury deaths68.2 per 100k—2020-2024
Motor vehicle crash deaths11.7 per 100k—2020-2024

US Census Bureau, American Community Survey; CDC WONDER, National Center for Health Statistics. Margins of error are at the 90% confidence level. An estimate is not a count. Every figure here is one its source published for California itself. Nothing is averaged up from the districts, because five of these indicators are medians and the average of medians is not a median, and nothing is summed from counties. No figure here is shown as a change since anybody took office: a state has two senators who took their seats in different years, so there is no single tenure to measure from.

Median household income over time, 2005-2009 to 2020-2024

Pick an indicator, and a second to compare it with. Where they share a unit and a scale they are read against one axis; where they do not, the second gets an axis of its own on the right — nothing is rebased or rescaled to make two units meet. Tick the box to draw them apart instead.

Reference line

Half of households in California earn more than this, half less.

Point at the chart to read a period.

$40,000$60,000$80,000$100,0002005-20092008-20122011-20152014-20182017-20212020-2024
  • California$99,122 · 2020-2024
  • United Statesreference$80,734 · 2020-2024

California · 2005-2009 to 2020-2024 · United States, dashed · US Census Bureau, American Community Survey

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Median household income by period, with 90% margins of error, the same figures in 2025 dollars, and United States at the same periods.
PeriodMedian incomeIn 2025 dollarsMargin of errorUnited States (reference)
2005-2009$60,392$90,627± $154$51,425
2006-2010$60,883$89,889± $150$51,914
2007-2011$61,632$88,211± $169$52,762
2008-2012$61,400$86,097± $154$53,046
2009-2013$61,094$84,431± $157$53,046
2010-2014$61,489$83,620± $154$53,482
2011-2015$61,818$83,968± $156$53,889
2012-2016$63,783$85,558± $188$55,322
2013-2017$67,169$88,220± $192$57,652
2014-2018$71,228$91,321± $217$60,293
2015-2019$75,235$94,742± $232$62,843
2016-2020$78,672$97,863± $270$64,994
2017-2021$84,097$99,917± $236$69,021
2018-2022$91,905$101,103± $277$75,149
2019-2023$96,334$101,785± $298$78,538
2020-2024$99,122$101,730± $310$80,734

The "in 2025 dollars" figures are the published ones restated for inflation with the BLS Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), U.S. city average, all items, annual average. A five-year estimate is published in the dollars of its final year, so 2016-2020 is adjusted from 2020 dollars. The adjustment is the same for every place in a period, so it changes no ranking; it says what a figure from an earlier period would be in today's money. It is not a local cost of living, and the margin of error is still the published one.

Nominal dollars as published for each period -- not inflation-adjusted. A median cannot be averaged across areas, so this is published district-level data only.

This is a median or an index. It is published as measured and is never re-aggregated from smaller areas — averaging medians does not produce a median.

Districts

Who has represented California

Every senator who has held one of California’s two seats, newest first. The record carries no Senate class, so this is one chronology rather than two seat lineages — and unlike a district, a state is the same ground throughout, so there is nothing to break the list at.

Every senator who has held a seat for California, newest first.
SenatorPartyYears
Adam B. Schiff · 2 termsDemocrat2024–present
Laphonza R. ButlerDemocrat2023–2024
Alex Padilla · 3 termsDemocrat2021–present
Kamala D. HarrisDemocrat2017–2021
Barbara Boxer · 4 termsDemocrat1993–2017
Dianne Feinstein · 6 termsDemocrat1992–2023
John SeymourRepublican1991–1992
Pete Wilson · 2 termsRepublican1983–1991
Samuel HayakawaRepublican1977–1983
Alan Cranston · 3 termsDemocrat1975–1993
John TunneyDemocrat1971–1977
Alan CranstonDemocrat1969–1975
George MurphyRepublican1965–1971
Pierre SalingerDemocrat1964–1964
Clair EngleDemocrat1959–1964
Thomas Kuchel · 3 termsRepublican1953–1969
Richard Nixon · 2 termsRepublican1950–1953
William Knowland · 3 termsRepublican1945–1959
Sheridan Downey · 2 termsDemocrat1939–1950
Thomas StorkeDemocrat1938–1939
William McAdooDemocrat1933–1938
Hiram Johnson · 3 termsRepublican1929–1945
Samuel ShortridgeRepublican1927–1933
Hiram JohnsonRepublican1923–1929
Samuel ShortridgeRepublican1921–1927
Hiram JohnsonRepublican1917–1923
James PhelanDemocrat1915–1921
John WorksRepublican1911–1917
George PerkinsRepublican1909–1915
Frank FlintRepublican1905–1911
George PerkinsRepublican1903–1909
Thomas BardRepublican1900–1905
George PerkinsRepublican1897–1903
Stephen WhiteDemocrat1893–1899
George PerkinsRepublican1893–1897
Leland StanfordRepublican1891–1893
Charles FeltonRepublican1891–1893
George HearstDemocrat1887–1891
Abram WilliamsRepublican1886–1887
George HearstDemocrat1886–1886
Leland StanfordRepublican1885–1891
John MillerRepublican1881–1886
James FarleyDemocrat1879–1885
Newton BoothRepublican1875–1881
John HagerDemocrat1873–1875
Aaron SargentRepublican1873–1879
Eugene CasserlyDemocrat1869–1873
Cornelius ColeRepublican1867–1873
John ConnessRepublican1863–1869
James McDougallDemocrat1861–1867
Milton LathamDemocrat1860–1863
Henry HaunDemocrat1859–1860
William GwinDemocrat1857–1861
David BroderickDemocrat1857–1859
John WellerDemocrat1852–1857
William GwinDemocrat1850–1855
John FrémontDemocrat1850–1851