yourstate.us

West Virginia — 1st congressional district

Voting on Tuesday, November 3, 2026, 33 days away. The seat is currently held by Carol D. Miller (Republican).

Who lives here, and what the law and the money look like on this ground: WV-1.

9 candidates have filed

Everyone below has an active candidate registration with the Federal Election Commission for this seat. That is not the ballot. Most of these names will not survive a primary, ballot access is decided state by state, and people qualify for a ballot without an FEC filing and file with the FEC without ever qualifying.

Some of the registrations below are marked as not yet having reported raising or spending $5,000. That is the threshold at which the FEC calls someone a statutory candidate, and it is about money and nothing else — a campaign announced last month sits below it until its first report is due. It is noted because their money sections are empty for that reason and not because they raised nothing.

The money under each name is receipts into that candidate's own campaign committee for the 2025–2026 cycle, as the FEC reports them. It is not every dollar spent to elect them: leadership PACs, party committees and independent expenditures all sit outside it, and in a contested seat the outside money can exceed everything shown here. Money is not a position. Nobody's place on the Democratic–Republican scale comes from it — that is counted from roll-call votes and nothing else.

  • Carol D. Miller

    Republican

    Currently holds this seat · first filed 2017-07-31 · FEC filing

    Where their votes land

    Each scale runs between the two parties. The left end is the side most Democrats took on a set of hand-picked roll-call votes, the right end the side most Republicans took, and Carol D. Miller's marker sits at the share of those votes they cast on the Republican side. Votes that most of both parties agreed on are left out, because they cannot show which side anyone was on.

    Overall

    average of 7 values
    Democratic side100 · Voted with Republicans almost every timeRepublican side
    • Average House Democrat: 2
    • Average House Republican: 98

    0 is the Democratic side of every party-split vote and 100 the Republican side of every one. This is the average of the 7 value positions below that rest on 4 or more votes, each counted once however many votes stand behind it; 3 values below have fewer than 4 votes and are drawn but not counted in it, and 2 values have no votes from Carol D. Miller at all.

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    • Stronger limits on pollution and development9 of 9 with RepublicansFewer federal restrictions on land and industry
    • War powers

      9 of 9 votes
      Requiring Congress to authorise military force9 of 9 with RepublicansLeaving the deployment decision with the President
    • Cutting greenhouse-gas emissions faster6 of 6 with RepublicansCheaper energy now and fewer federal mandates
    • Broader federal anti-discrimination protection5 of 5 with RepublicansNarrower federal rules, more left to states
    • Stronger federal protection for borrowers4 of 4 with RepublicansLighter regulation of banks and lenders
    • Guns

      4 of 4 votes
      Tighter limits on firearms4 of 4 with RepublicansFewer restrictions on lawful gun owners
    • Immigration

      4 of 4 votes
      More legal protection and processing capacity4 of 4 with RepublicansStricter enforcement and less federal benefit access
    • Stronger bargaining rights and higher wage floors3 of 3 with RepublicansMore employer flexibility and lower labour costs

      Only 3 votes — fewer than 4, so this is drawn with a hollow marker and not counted in the overall position.

    • Protecting access to abortion, contraception and IVF2 of 2 with RepublicansRestricting abortion and the funding behind it

      Only 2 votes — fewer than 4, so this is drawn with a hollow marker and not counted in the overall position.

      Did not vote on one further party-split vote on this value, which is not counted either way.

    • Wider access to the ballot2 of 2 with RepublicansTighter eligibility and identity checks

      Only 2 votes — fewer than 4, so this is drawn with a hollow marker and not counted in the overall position.

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    Positions count only the votes this person cast, so two people can be placed on different numbers of votes — the count beside each value says how many. How the votes were chosen, and how each party's side is counted.

    $1.7M raised by Carol D. Miller's campaign through June 30, 2026 · FEC filing

    • Small individual donors$3k
    • Large individual donors$497k
    • PACs$1.2M
    • Transfers in$12k
    • Other and unclassified$2k
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    Who gave to them

  • Belinda Fox-Spencer

    Constitution

    Filed with the FEC · first filed 2020-09-25 · FEC filing

    Registered with the FEC; has not yet reported raising or spending $5,000.

    No congressional voting record. Belinda Fox-Spencer has not served in the US House or Senate, so there are no roll-call votes to measure and nothing to place on the Democratic–Republican scale.

    No report filed with the FEC for this cycle yet, so there is no money to show.

  • Britta Aguirre

    Democratic

    Filed as a challenger · first filed 2025-06-25 · FEC filing

    No congressional voting record. Britta Aguirre has not served in the US House or Senate, so there are no roll-call votes to measure and nothing to place on the Democratic–Republican scale.

    $171k raised by Britta Aguirre's campaign through June 30, 2026 · FEC filing

    • Small individual donors$139k
    • Large individual donors$30k
    • PACs$2k
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    Who gave to them

  • David Wayne Sartin

    Democratic

    Filed as a challenger · first filed 2025-01-14 · FEC filing

    Registered with the FEC; has not yet reported raising or spending $5,000.

    No congressional voting record. David Wayne Sartin has not served in the US House or Senate, so there are no roll-call votes to measure and nothing to place on the Democratic–Republican scale.

    No report filed with the FEC for this cycle yet, so there is no money to show.

  • Vincent Raymond George

    Democratic

    Filed as a challenger · first filed 2026-01-31 · FEC filing

    No congressional voting record. Vincent Raymond George has not served in the US House or Senate, so there are no roll-call votes to measure and nothing to place on the Democratic–Republican scale.

    $258k raised by Vincent Raymond George's campaign through June 30, 2026 · FEC filing

    • Small individual donors$1k
    • Large individual donors$17k
    • Self-funded$240k
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    Who gave to them

  • Isaiah Patrick Rucker

    Independent

    Filed as a challenger · first filed 2024-11-10 · FEC filing

    Registered with the FEC; has not yet reported raising or spending $5,000.

    No congressional voting record. Isaiah Patrick Rucker has not served in the US House or Senate, so there are no roll-call votes to measure and nothing to place on the Democratic–Republican scale.

    No report filed with the FEC for this cycle yet, so there is no money to show.

  • Abel Edward Clendenen

    Republican

    Filed as a challenger · first filed 2025-09-01 · FEC filing

    Registered with the FEC; has not yet reported raising or spending $5,000.

    No congressional voting record. Abel Edward Clendenen has not served in the US House or Senate, so there are no roll-call votes to measure and nothing to place on the Democratic–Republican scale.

    No report filed with the FEC for this cycle yet, so there is no money to show.

  • Jonathan Derrick Evans

    Republican

    Filed as a challenger · first filed 2023-01-05 · FEC filing

    No congressional voting record. Jonathan Derrick Evans has not served in the US House or Senate, so there are no roll-call votes to measure and nothing to place on the Democratic–Republican scale.

    $1.2M raised by Jonathan Derrick Evans's campaign through June 30, 2026 · FEC filing

    • Small individual donors$862k
    • Large individual donors$323k
    • Other and unclassified$36k
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    Who gave to them

  • Larry Jackson

    Republican

    Filed as a challenger · first filed 2024-11-15 · FEC filing

    No congressional voting record. Larry Jackson has not served in the US House or Senate, so there are no roll-call votes to measure and nothing to place on the Democratic–Republican scale.

    $102k raised by Larry Jackson's campaign through June 30, 2026 · FEC filing

    • Large individual donors$8k
    • Self-funded$94k
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    Who gave to them

Why this seat is on the ballot: Every House seat stands every two years. This seat is WV-1 in the districting plan for the 119th Congress.