This Act may be cited as the Motor Vehicle Retail Installment Sales Act
This Act may be cited as the Motor Vehicle Retail Installment Sales Act. (Source: Laws 1967, p. 2163.)
Illinois · statute · 815 ILCS 375 · 49 active provisions
This Act may be cited as the Motor Vehicle Retail Installment Sales Act. (Source: Laws 1967, p. 2163.)
For the purposes of this Act, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms specified in the following Sections preceding Section 3 have the meanings ascribed to them in those Sections. (Source: P.A. 90-437, eff. 1-1-98.)
"Motor vehicle" means a motor vehicle as defined in the Illinois Vehicle Code but does not include bicycles, motorcycles, motor scooters, snowmobiles, trailers, farm equipment, and manufactured homes as defined in subdivision (53) of Section 9-102 of the Uniform Commercial Code. (Source: P.A. 98-749, eff. 7-16-14.)
"Retail buyer" or "buyer" means a person who buys a motor vehicle from a retail seller, primarily for personal, family, household or agricultural purposes in a retail installment transaction, but does not include a buyer for use in business (not including farming or a profession). (Source: P.A. 76-1781.)
"Retail seller" or "seller" means a person engaged in the business of selling motor vehicles to retail buyers in retail installment transactions. (Source: Laws 1967, p. 2163.)
"Retail installment transaction" means a credit sale of a motor vehicle by a retail seller to a retail buyer for a deferred payment price payable in one or more installments. (Source: P.A. 76-1781.)
"Retail Installment contract", "installment contract" or "contract" means an instrument or instruments prescribing the terms of a retail installment transaction and entered into in this State. (Source: P.A. 90-437, eff. 1-1-98.)
"Cash sale price" means the price stated in a retail installment contract for which the seller in good faith and in the regular course of business would have sold to the buyer, and the buyer would have bought from the seller, the motor vehicle if the sale had been a sale for cash. The cash sale price may include any ta…
"Official fees" means the taxes and fees prescribed by law that actually are, or will be, paid to public officials for determining the existence of, or for perfecting, releasing, or satisfying a security interest. (Source: P.A. 90-437, eff. 1-1-98.)
"Amount financed" means the cash sale price of the motor vehicle plus all other charges individually itemized, which are included in the amount financed, including the amount actually paid or to be paid by the seller pursuant to an agreement with the buyer to discharge a security interest, lien interest, or lease inter…
"Finance charge" means the sum of all charges payable, directly or indirectly by the buyer and imposed directly or indirectly by the seller as an incident to or as a condition of the extension of credit, whether payable by the buyer, the seller, or any other person on behalf of the buyer to the seller or a third party…
"Deferred payment price" means the total of (1) the cash sale price of the motor vehicle purchased, (2) all other charges individually itemized which are included in the amount financed but which are not a part of the finance charge, and (3) the finance charge. (Source: P.A. 76-1781.)
"Sales finance agency" means a person engaged, in whole or in part, in the business of purchasing or making loans upon the security of retail installment contracts. The term includes, but is not limited to, banks, trust companies, private bankers and industrial bankers authorized to do business and to accept deposits i…
"Holder" of a retail installment contract means the retail seller of the motor vehicle under the installment contract or sales finance agency or other assignee which purchases or makes a loan upon the security of the retail installment contract. (Source: P.A. 90-437, eff. 1-1-98.)
"Annual percentage rate" means the nominal annual percentage rate of finance charge determined in accordance with the actuarial method of computation with an accuracy at least to the nearest 1/4 of 1%; or at the option of the seller, by application of the United States rule so that it may be disclosed with an accuracy…
Truth-in-Lending Act. "Truth-in-Lending Act" means the federal Truth-in-Lending Act, 15 U.S.C. 1601 et seq., and Regulation Z, 12 C.F.R. Part 226. (Source: P.A. 90-437, eff. 1-1-98.)
Precomputed. A contract is "precomputed" if the debt is expressed as the sum of the amount financed plus the amount of the finance charge computed in advance. (Source: P.A. 90-437, eff. 1-1-98.)
(a) Every retail installment contract must be in writing, dated, signed by both the buyer and the seller, and, except as otherwise provided in this Act, completed as to all essential provisions before it is signed by the buyer. (b) The printed or typed portion of the contract, other than instructions for completion, mu…
Every retail installment contract must contain the names of the seller and of the buyer, the place of business of the seller, the residence of the buyer as specified by the buyer, and a description of the motor vehicle. The contract must clearly state and describe any security taken or retained by the seller. No charge…
Every retail installment contract shall disclose the following items, as applicable: (1) The cash price of the motor vehicle, using the term "cash price". (2) The amount of the down payment itemized, as applicable, as down payment in money, using the term "cash down payment", down payment in property, using the term "t…
(a) Except as provided under subsections (b) and (c), every retail installment contract must provide for a schedule of periodic installment payments from the due date of the first installment payment to the date of the final maturity of the contract. (b) Retail installment contracts may provide for balloon-note financi…
Notwithstanding the provisions of any retail installment contract to the contrary, the buyer may prepay the contract in full, whether by payment in cash, extension, renewal or otherwise, at any time before maturity, and if he does so shall receive a refund credit thereon for that prepayment. The amount of refund credit…
(a) A seller under a retail installment contract may require insurance against substantial risk of loss of or damage to the motor vehicle, protecting the seller or holder as well as the buyer, and may, if the buyer elects, include therefor in the contract an amount not exceeding the premiums chargeable for such insuran…
The seller may not decline existing required insurance and must afford the buyer the privilege of purchasing any required insurance from an insurance company authorized to do business in this State, from or through any broker or agent selected by the buyer, if the insurance company is approved by the holder and satisfa…
Credit life insurance and credit accident and health insurance issued in connection with a retail installment contract or retail charge agreement and any charge therefor made to the buyer, must comply with Article IX 1/2 of the "Illinois Insurance Code", approved June 29, 1937, as now or hereafter amended, and all lawf…