yourstate.us
43 CFR 4.1155

§ 4.1155 Burdens of proof in civil penalty proceedings.

United States · 43 CFR — Public Lands: Interior · Status: effective

Get this as JSONEmbed this
Cite this
Citation
43 CFR 4.1155, § 4.1155 Burdens of proof in civil penalty proceedings, United States, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-09, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/209076
Permanent ID
ys:prov:209076@1
SHA-256
d50dc7ef4741b264821f0f503294fdcbeb1659181e6b5dd7cc1e68566efc43c8

The hash is SHA-256 of this version's text, with every run of whitespace collapsed to a single space and the ends trimmed. The ID always leads back here, and checking it says whether the text you cited is still the current version.

Full text

In civil penalty proceedings, OSM shall have the burden of going forward to establish a prima facie case as to the fact of the violation and the amount of the civil penalty and the ultimate burden of persuasion as to the amount of the civil penalty. The person who petitioned for review shall have the ultimate burden of persuasion as to the fact of the violation.

Legislative history

This is a federal regulation, adopted through agency rulemaking under the Administrative Procedure Act — not enacted by a recorded vote of Congress.