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7 U.S.C. § 2000

Homestead protection

United States · Title 7 — AGRICULTURE · Status: effective

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7 U.S.C. § 2000, Homestead protection, United States, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-09, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/429950
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Full text

As used in this section: The term “borrower-owner” means— The Secretary or the Administrator shall, on application by a borrower-owner who meets the eligibility requirements of subsection (c)(1), permit the borrower-owner to retain possession and occupancy of homestead property under the terms set forth, and until the action described in this section has been completed, if— To be eligible to occupy homestead property, a borrower-owner of a loan made or insured by the Secretary or the Administrator shall— have received from farming or ranching operations gross farm income reasonably commensurate with— At the end of the period of occupancy described in subsection (c), the Secretary or the Administrator shall grant to the borrower-owner a first right of refusal to reacquire the homestead property on such terms and conditions (which may include payment of principal in installments) as the Secretary or the Administrator shall determine. Such terms and conditions shall not be less favorable than those intended to be offered to any other buyer. At the time any reacquisition agreement is entered into, the Secretary or the Administrator may not demand a total payment of principal that is in excess of the value of the homestead property as established under subsection (b)(2). The Secretary may enter into contracts authorized by this section before the Secretary acquires title to the homestead property. In the event of any conflict between this section and any provision of the law of any State relating to the right of a borrower-owner to designate for separate sale or redeem part or all of the real property securing a loan foreclosed on by the lender thereof, such provision of State law shall prevail.

Legislative history

The public laws that enacted or amended this section. Tallies are for the whole bill as it passed each chamber — often an omnibus covering far more than this provision — not a vote on this section alone. The law that originally enacted this section predates the public laws loaded here, so only later amendments are listed.

  • Amended byPub. L. 99-198(H.R. 2100)1985-12-23
    Food Security Act of 1985
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 100-233(H.R. 3030)1988-01-06
    Agricultural Credit Act of 1987
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 102-237(H.R. 3029)1991-12-13
    Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act Amendments of 1991
    House: 417–5Senate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 102-552(H.R. 6125)1992-10-28
    Farm Credit Banks and Associations Safety and Soundness Act of 1992
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 104-127(H.R. 2854)1996-04-04
    Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996
  • Amended byPub. L. 110-234(H.R. 2419)2008-05-22
    Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008
  • Amended byPub. L. 110-246(H.R. 6124)2008-06-18
    Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008