12 U.S.C. § 371b–2
Interbank liabilities
United States · Title 12 — BANKS AND BANKING · Status: effective
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- Citation
- 12 U.S.C. § 371b–2, Interbank liabilities, United States, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-09, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/437346
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Full text
The purpose of this section is to limit the risks that the failure of a large depository institution (whether or not that institution is an insured depository institution) would pose to insured depository institutions.
The Board shall, by regulation or order, prescribe standards that have the effect of limiting the risks posed by an insured depository institution’s exposure to any other depository institution.
For purposes of subsection (b), an insured depository institution’s “exposure” to another depository institution means—
all extensions of credit to the other depository institution, regardless of name or description, including—
The Board may, at its discretion, by regulation or order, exempt transactions from the definition of “exposure” if it finds the exemptions to be in the public interest and consistent with the purpose of this section.
For purposes of this section, any transaction by an insured depository institution with any person is a transaction with another depository institution to the extent that the proceeds of the transaction are used for the benefit of, or transferred to, that other depository institution.
For purposes of this section, the term “insured depository institution” has the same meaning as in section 1813 of this title.
The Board may issue such regulations and orders, including definitions consistent with this section, as may be necessary to administer and carry out the purpose of this section. The appropriate Federal banking agency shall enforce compliance with those regulations under section 1818 of this title.
Legislative history
The public laws that enacted or amended this section. Tallies are for the whole bill as it passed each chamber — often an omnibus covering far more than this provision — not a vote on this section alone.
- Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991House: no recorded tallySenate: 68–15