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12 U.S.C. § 635e

Aggregate loan, guarantee, and insurance authority

United States · Title 12 — BANKS AND BANKING · Status: effective

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12 U.S.C. § 635e, Aggregate loan, guarantee, and insurance authority, United States, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-09, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/437477
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The Export-Import Bank of the United States shall not have outstanding at any one time loans, guarantees, and insurance in an aggregate amount in excess of the applicable amount. In this subsection, the term “applicable amount”, for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2027, means $135,000,000,000. If the rate calculated under section 635g(g)(1) of this title is 2 percent or more for a quarter, the Bank may not exceed the amount of loans, guarantees, and insurance outstanding on the last day of that quarter until the rate calculated under section 635g(g)(1) of this title is less than 2 percent. All spending and credit authority provided under this subchapter shall be effective for any fiscal year only to such extent or in such amounts as are provided in appropriation Acts. The Bank shall build to and hold in reserve, to protect against future losses, an amount that is not less than 5 percent of the aggregate amount of disbursed and outstanding loans, guarantees, and insurance of the Bank. Not later than March 31 of each fiscal year, the President of the United States shall determine whether the authority available to the Bank for such fiscal year will be sufficient to meet the Bank’s needs, particularly those needs arising from— If the President of the United States finds that the amount of direct loan authority or guarantee authority available to the Bank for the fiscal year involved exceeds the amount which will be necessary to carry out the Bank’s functions consistent with the availability of qualified applications and limitations imposed by law during such year, the President of the United States shall promptly transmit to the Congress a request for legislation to eliminate the amount of such excess direct loan, loan guarantee, or insurance authority. The Bank shall continue to make remaining amounts of its authority available for the fiscal year involved, in accordance with its practices and the requirements of this subchapter, unless otherwise directed pursuant to law.

Legislative history

The public laws that enacted or amended this section. Tallies are for the whole bill as it passed each chamber — often an omnibus covering far more than this provision — not a vote on this section alone. The law that originally enacted this section predates the public laws loaded here, so only later amendments are listed.

  • Amended byPub. L. 93-646(H.R. 15977)1975-01-04
    Export-Import Bank Amendments of 1974
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 95-630(H.R. 14279)1978-11-10
    Financial Institutions Regulatory and Interest Rate Control Act of 1978
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 97-35(H.R. 3982)1981-08-13
    Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 98-181(H.R. 3959)1983-11-30
    Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1984
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 99-472(H.R. 5548)1986-10-15
    Export-Import Bank Act Amendments of 1986
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 102-145(H.J.Res. 360)1991-10-28
    Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 1992, and for other purposes.
    House: 288–126Senate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 102-266(H.J.Res. 456)1992-04-01
    Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year 1992, and for other purposes.
  • Amended byPub. L. 102-429(H.R. 5739)1992-10-21
    Export Enhancement Act of 1992
    House: 332–44Senate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 106-569(H.R. 5640)2000-12-27
    American Homeownership and Economic Opportunity Act of 2000
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 107-189(S. 1372)2002-06-14
    Export-Import Bank Reauthorization Act of 2002
    House: 344–78Senate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 109-438(S. 3938)2006-12-20
    Export-Import Bank Reauthorization Act of 2006
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 112-122(H.R. 2072)2012-05-30
    Export-Import Bank Reauthorization Act of 2012
  • Amended byPub. L. 114-94(H.R. 22)2015-12-04
    FAST Act
  • Amended byPub. L. 116-94(H.R. 1865)2019-12-20
    Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020
    House: 297–120Senate: no recorded tally