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16 U.S.C. § 1431

Findings, purposes, and policies; establishment of system

United States · Title 16 — CONSERVATION · Status: effective

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16 U.S.C. § 1431, Findings, purposes, and policies; establishment of system, United States, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-09, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/447065
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Full text

The Congress finds that— a Federal program which establishes areas of the marine environment which have special conservation, recreational, ecological, historical, cultural, archeological, scientific, educational, or esthetic qualities as national marine sanctuaries managed as the National Marine Sanctuary System will— The purposes and policies of this chapter are— There is established the National Marine Sanctuary System, which shall consist of national marine sanctuaries designated by the Secretary in accordance with this chapter.

Legislative history

The public laws that enacted or amended this section. Tallies are for the whole bill as it passed each chamber — often an omnibus covering far more than this provision — not a vote on this section alone. The law that originally enacted this section predates the public laws loaded here, so only later amendments are listed.

  • Amended byPub. L. 96-332(S. 1140)1980-08-29
    A bill to amend title III of the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972, as amended, to authorize appropriations for such title for fiscal years 1980 and 1981, and for other purposes.
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 98-498(S. 1102)1984-10-19
    Marine Sanctuaries Amendments of 1983
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 102-587(H.R. 5617)1992-11-04
    Oceans Act of 1992
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 104-283(H.R. 543)1996-10-11
    National Marine Sanctuaries Preservation Act
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 106-513(S. 1482)2000-11-13
    National Marine Sanctuaries Amendments Act of 2000
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally