16 U.S.C. § 1440
Research, monitoring, and education
United States · Title 16 — CONSERVATION · Status: effective
Cite this
- Citation
- 16 U.S.C. § 1440, Research, monitoring, and education, United States, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-09, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/447074
- Permanent ID
ys:prov:447074@1- SHA-256
4cbd01a01e85cb648b9649f7931a93b358aeaed361ad1104ea1ae52d7cb60dc9
The hash is SHA-256 of this version's text, with every run of whitespace collapsed to a single space and the ends trimmed. The ID always leads back here, and checking it says whether the text you cited is still the current version.
Full text
The Secretary shall conduct, support, or coordinate research, monitoring, evaluation, and education programs consistent with subsections (b) and (c) and the purposes and policies of this chapter.
The Secretary may—
The results of research and monitoring conducted, supported, or permitted by the Secretary under this subsection shall be made available to the public.
The Secretary may support, promote, and coordinate efforts to enhance public awareness, understanding, and appreciation of national marine sanctuaries and the System. Efforts supported, promoted, or coordinated under this subsection must emphasize the conservation goals and sustainable public uses of national marine sanctuaries and the System.
Activities under this subsection may include education of the general public, teachers, students, national marine sanctuary users, and ocean and coastal resource managers.
The Secretary may develop interpretive facilities near any national marine sanctuary.
Any facility developed under this subsection must emphasize the conservation goals and sustainable public uses of national marine sanctuaries by providing the public with information about the conservation, recreational, ecological, historical, cultural, archeological, scientific, educational, or esthetic qualities of the national marine sanctuary.
In conducting, supporting, and coordinating research, monitoring, evaluation, and education programs under subsection (a) and developing interpretive facilities under subsection (d), the Secretary may consult or coordinate with Federal, interstate, or regional agencies, States or local governments.
Legislative history
The public laws that enacted or amended this section. Tallies are for the whole bill as it passed each chamber — often an omnibus covering far more than this provision — not a vote on this section alone. The law that originally enacted this section predates the public laws loaded here, so only later amendments are listed.
- A bill to reauthorize title II of the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972, for fiscal years 1989 and 1990, and for other purposes.House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
- Oceans Act of 1992House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
- National Marine Sanctuaries Amendments Act of 2000House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally