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16 U.S.C. § 1538

Prohibited acts

United States · Title 16 — CONSERVATION · Status: effective

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16 U.S.C. § 1538, Prohibited acts, United States, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-09, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/447133
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Full text

Except as provided in sections 1535(g)(2) and 1539 of this title, with respect to any endangered species of fish or wildlife listed pursuant to section 1533 of this title it is unlawful for any person subject to the jurisdiction of the United States to— Except as provided in sections 1535(g)(2) and 1539 of this title, with respect to any endangered species of plants listed pursuant to section 1533 of this title, it is unlawful for any person subject to the jurisdiction of the United States to— The provisions of subsection (a)(1) shall not apply to— Any importation into the United States of fish or wildlife shall, if— It is unlawful for any person, without first having obtained permission from the Secretary, to engage in business— Any person required to obtain permission under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall— The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations as are necessary and appropriate to carry out the purposes of this subsection. In granting permission under this subsection for importation or exportation of African elephant ivory, the Secretary shall not vary the requirements for obtaining such permission on the basis of the value or amount of ivory imported or exported under such permission. It is unlawful for any person importing or exporting fish or wildlife (other than shellfish and fishery products which (1) are not listed pursuant to section 1533 of this title as endangered or threatened species, and (2) are imported for purposes of human or animal consumption or taken in waters under the jurisdiction of the United States or on the high seas for recreational purposes) or plants to fail to file any declaration or report as the Secretary deems necessary to facilitate enforcement of this chapter or to meet the obligations of the Convention. It is unlawful for any person subject to the jurisdiction of the United States to attempt to commit, solicit another to commit, or cause to be committed, any offense defined in this section.

Legislative history

The public laws that enacted or amended this section. Tallies are for the whole bill as it passed each chamber — often an omnibus covering far more than this provision — not a vote on this section alone.

  • Enacted byPub. L. 93-205(S. 1983)1973-12-28
    Endangered Species Act of 1973
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 95-632(S. 2899)1978-11-10
    Endangered Species Act Amendments of 1978
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 97-304(H.R. 6133)1982-10-13
    Endangered Species Act Amendments of 1982
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 100-478(H.R. 1467)1988-10-07
    A bill to authorize appropriations to carry out the Endangered Species Act of 1973 during fiscal years 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, and 1992.
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 100-653(H.R. 4030)1988-11-14
    A bill to strengthen certain fish and wildlife laws.
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally