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26 U.S.C. § 1221

Capital asset defined

United States · Title 26 — INTERNAL REVENUE CODE · Status: effective

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26 U.S.C. § 1221, Capital asset defined, United States, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-09, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/462940
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For purposes of this subtitle, the term “capital asset” means property held by the taxpayer (whether or not connected with his trade or business), but does not include— a patent, invention, model or design (whether or not patented), a secret formula or process, a copyright, a literary, musical, or artistic composition, a letter or memorandum, or similar property, held by— a publication of the United States Government (including the Congressional Record) which is received from the United States Government or any agency thereof, other than by purchase at the price at which it is offered for sale to the public, and which is held by— any commodities derivative financial instrument held by a commodities derivatives dealer, unless— For purposes of subsection (a)(6)— The term “commodities derivatives dealer” means a person which 11 So in original. Probably should be “who”. regularly offers to enter into, assume, offset, assign, or terminate positions in commodities derivative financial instruments with customers in the ordinary course of a trade or business. The term “commodities derivative financial instrument” means any contract or financial instrument with respect to commodities (other than a share of stock in a corporation, a beneficial interest in a partnership or trust, a note, bond, debenture, or other evidence of indebtedness, or a section 1256 contract (as defined in section 1256(b))), the value or settlement price of which is calculated by or determined by reference to a specified index. The term “specified index” means any one or more or any combination of— For purposes of this section, the term “hedging transaction” means any transaction entered into by the taxpayer in the normal course of the taxpayer’s trade or business primarily— Notwithstanding subsection (a)(7), the Secretary shall prescribe regulations to properly characterize any income, gain, expense, or loss arising from a transaction— At the election of the taxpayer, paragraphs (1) and (3) of subsection (a) shall not apply to musical compositions or copyrights in musical works sold or exchanged by a taxpayer described in subsection (a)(3). The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations as are appropriate to carry out the purposes of paragraph (6) and (7) of subsection (a) in the case of transactions involving related parties.

Legislative history

The public laws that enacted or amended this section. Tallies are for the whole bill as it passed each chamber — often an omnibus covering far more than this provision — not a vote on this section alone. The law that originally enacted this section predates the public laws loaded here, so only later amendments are listed.

  • Amended byPub. L. 94-455(H.R. 10612)1976-10-04
    Tax Reform Act of 1976
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 97-34(H.R. 4242)1981-08-13
    Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 106-170(H.R. 1180)1999-12-17
    Ticket to Work and Work Incentives Improvement Act of 1999
  • Amended byPub. L. 107-16(H.R. 1836)2001-06-07
    Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001
  • Amended byPub. L. 107-147(H.R. 3090)2002-03-09
    Job Creation and Worker Assistance Act of 2002
    House: 216–214Senate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 109-222(H.R. 4297)2006-05-17
    Tax Increase Prevention and Reconciliation Act of 2005
  • Amended byPub. L. 109-432(H.R. 6111)2006-12-20
    Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 111-312(H.R. 4853)2010-12-17
    Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010
    House: 277–148Senate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 115-97(H.R. 1)2017-12-22
    An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.