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12 CFR 324.100

§ 324.100 Purpose, applicability, and principle of conservatism.

United States · 12 CFR — Banks and Banking · Status: effective

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12 CFR 324.100, § 324.100 Purpose, applicability, and principle of conservatism, United States, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-09, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/46444
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(a) Purpose. This subpart E establishes: (1) Minimum qualifying criteria for FDIC-supervised institutions using institution-specific internal risk measurement and management processes for calculating risk-based capital requirements; and (2) Methodologies for such FDIC-supervised institutions to calculate their total risk-weighted assets. (b) Applicability. (1) This subpart applies to an FDIC-supervised institution that: (i) Is a subsidiary of a global systemically important BHC, as identified pursuant to 12 CFR 217.402; (ii) Is a Category II FDIC-supervised institution; (iii) Is a subsidiary of a depository institution that uses the advanced approaches pursuant to 12 CFR part 3, subpart E (OCC), 12 CFR part 217, subpart E (Board), or this subpart (FDIC) to calculate its risk-based capital requirements; (iv) Is a subsidiary of a bank holding company or savings and loan holding company that uses the advanced approaches pursuant to subpart E of 12 CFR part 217 to calculate its risk-based capital requirements; or (v) Elects to use this subpart to calculate its risk-based capital requirements. (2) A market risk FDIC-supervised institution must exclude from its calculation of risk-weighted assets under this subpart the risk-weighted asset amounts of all covered positions, as defined in subpart F of this part (except foreign exchange positions that are not trading positions, over-the-counter derivative positions, cleared transactions, and unsettled transactions). (c) Principle of conservatism. Notwithstanding the requirements of this subpart, an FDIC-supervised institution may choose not to apply a provision of this subpart to one or more exposures provided that: (1) The FDIC-supervised institution can demonstrate on an ongoing basis to the satisfaction of the FDIC that not applying the provision would, in all circumstances, unambiguously generate a risk-based capital requirement for each such exposure greater than that which would otherwise be required under this subpart; (2) The FDIC-supervised institution appropriately manages the risk of each such exposure; (3) The FDIC-supervised institution notifies the FDIC in writing prior to applying this principle to each such exposure; and (4) The exposures to which the FDIC-supervised institution applies this principle are not, in the aggregate, material to the FDIC-supervised institution.

Legislative history

This is a federal regulation, adopted through agency rulemaking under the Administrative Procedure Act — not enacted by a recorded vote of Congress.