29 U.S.C. § 1144
Other laws
United States · Title 29 — LABOR · Status: effective
Cite this
- Citation
- 29 U.S.C. § 1144, Other laws, United States, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-09, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/466182
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Full text
Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, the provisions of this subchapter and subchapter III shall supersede any and all State laws insofar as they may now or hereafter relate to any employee benefit plan described in section 1003(a) of this title and not exempt under section 1003(b) of this title. This section shall take effect on January 1, 1975.
Nothing in subparagraph (A) shall be construed to exempt from subsection (a)—
Notwithstanding any other provision of this section—
in the case of an employee welfare benefit plan which is a multiple employer welfare arrangement and is fully insured (or which is a multiple employer welfare arrangement subject to an exemption under subparagraph (B)), any law of any State which regulates insurance may apply to such arrangement to the extent that such law provides—
Subsection (a) of this section shall not be construed to preclude any State cause of action—
For purposes of this section:
Nothing in this subchapter shall be construed to alter, amend, modify, invalidate, impair, or supersede any law of the United States (except as provided in sections 1031 and 1137(b) of this title) or any rule or regulation issued under any such law.
For purposes of this subsection, the term “automatic contribution arrangement” means an arrangement—
The plan administrator of an automatic contribution arrangement shall, within a reasonable period before such plan year, provide to each participant to whom the arrangement applies for such plan year notice of the participant’s rights and obligations under the arrangement which—
A notice shall not be treated as meeting the requirements of subparagraph (A) with respect to a participant unless—
Legislative history
The public laws that enacted or amended this section. Tallies are for the whole bill as it passed each chamber — often an omnibus covering far more than this provision — not a vote on this section alone.
- Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
- An act to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 with respect to the tax treatment of periodic payments for damages received on account of personal injury or sickness, and for other purposes.House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
- Retirement Equity Act of 1984House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
- Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
- Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1989House: no recorded tallySenate: 87–7
- Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993
- Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996
- Departments of Veterans Affairs and Housing and Urban Development, and Independent Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997
- Child Support Performance and Incentive Act of 1998House: 414–1Senate: no recorded tally
- Pension Protection Act of 2006