42 U.S.C. § 284a
Advisory councils
United States · Title 42 — THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE · Status: effective
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- Citation
- 42 U.S.C. § 284a, Advisory councils, United States, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-09, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/475514
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Full text
Each advisory council for a national research institute—
The ex officio members of an advisory council shall consist of—
The members of an advisory council who are not ex officio members shall be appointed as follows:
The term of office of an appointed member of an advisory council is four years, except that any member appointed to fill a vacancy for an unexpired term shall be appointed for the remainder of such term and the Secretary shall make appointments to an advisory council in such a manner as to ensure that the terms of the members do not all expire in the same year. A member may serve after the expiration of the member’s term for 180 days after the date of such expiration. A member who has been appointed for a term of four years may not be reappointed to an advisory council before two years from the date of expiration of such term of office. If a vacancy occurs in the advisory council among the appointed members, the Secretary shall make an appointment to fill the vacancy within 90 days from the date the vacancy occurs.
The chairman of an advisory council shall be selected by the Secretary from among the appointed members, except that the Secretary may select the Director of the national research institute for which the advisory council is established to be the chairman of the advisory council. The term of office of the chairman shall be two years.
The advisory council shall meet at the call of the chairman or upon the request of the Director of the national research institute for which it was established, but at least three times each fiscal year. The location of the meetings of each advisory council is subject to the approval of the Director of the national research institute for which the advisory council was established.
The Director of the national research institute for which an advisory council is established shall designate a member of the staff of the institute to serve as the executive secretary of the advisory council. The Director of such institute shall make available to the advisory council such staff, information, and other assistance as it may require to carry out its functions. The Director of such institute shall provide orientation and training for new members of the advisory council to provide them with such information and training as may be appropriate for their effective participation in the functions of the advisory council.
Each advisory council may prepare, for inclusion in the biennial report made under section 284b 11 See References in Text note below. of this title, (1) comments respecting the activities of the advisory council in the fiscal years respecting which the report is prepared, (2) comments on the progress of the national research institute for which it was established in meeting its objectives, and (3) recommendations respecting the future directions and program and policy emphasis of the institute. Each advisory council may prepare such additional reports as it may determine appropriate.
Except as provided in paragraph (2), this section does not terminate the membership of any advisory council for a national research institute which was in existence on November 20, 1985. After November 20, 1985—
The National Cancer Advisory Board shall be the advisory council for the National Cancer Institute. This section applies to the National Cancer Advisory Board, except that—
of the members appointed to the Board—
Legislative history
The public laws that enacted or amended this section. Tallies are for the whole bill as it passed each chamber — often an omnibus covering far more than this provision — not a vote on this section alone.
- Health Research Extension Act of 1985House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
- Health Omnibus Extension of 1988House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
- Ryan White Comprehensive AIDS Resources Emergency Act of 1990House: no recorded tallySenate: 95–4
- Veterans' Medical Programs Amendments of 1992House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
- National Institutes of Health Revitalization Act of 1993
- Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act, 1999House: 389–25Senate: no recorded tally
- Childhood Cancer STAR ActHouse: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally