43 U.S.C. § 3102
National Landslide Hazards Reduction Program
United States · Title 43 — PUBLIC LANDS · Status: effective
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- Citation
- 43 U.S.C. § 3102, National Landslide Hazards Reduction Program, United States, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-09, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/486663
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Full text
The Secretary shall establish a program, to be known as the “National Landslide Hazards Reduction Program” (referred to in this section as the “program”)—
The Secretary, in coordination with the Interagency Coordinating Committee on Landslide Hazards established by subsection (c)(1) (referred to in this section as the “Committee”) and in coordination with existing activities of the United States Geological Survey and other Federal agencies, shall—
in coordination with State offices, units of local government, territories, and Indian tribes—
develop and implement landslide hazard guidelines for—
Not later than 1 year after January 5, 2021, and every 5 years thereafter, the Secretary, in coordination with the Committee, shall develop and publish a national strategy for landslide hazards, risk reduction, and response in the United States (including territories), which shall include—
In carrying out the program, the Secretary, in coordination with State offices, units of local government, territories, and Indian tribes, shall develop and maintain a publicly accessible national landslide hazard and risk inventory database to compile, maintain, standardize, and evaluate data regarding—
the impact of landslides on—
In carrying out the program, the Secretary, in coordination with the Secretary of the Army, the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Transportation, and the heads of other relevant Federal agencies, and in consultation with State offices, units of local government, territories, and Indian tribes, shall develop and disseminate—
landslide planning and risk reduction guidance, guidelines, maps, tools, and training materials to help inform State, territorial, local, and Tribal governments and decisionmakers with respect to—
landslide preparedness curricula and training modules for—
In carrying out the program, the Secretary, in coordination with the Secretary of Commerce and the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall expand the early warning system for debris flow by—
In carrying out the program, the Secretary, in coordination with the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the heads of other relevant Federal agencies, States offices, units of local government, territories, and Indian tribes, shall establish and support emergency response procedures for the rapid deployment of Federal scientists, equipment, and services to areas impacted by a significant landslide event—
There is established a committee, to be known as the “Interagency Coordinating Committee on Landslide Hazards”.
The Committee shall be composed of the following members (or their designees):
The Committee shall meet at the call of the Chairperson.
The Committee shall—
support the development and execution of the national strategy under subsection (b)(2), including by—
The Secretary shall establish an advisory committee, to be known as the “Advisory Committee on Landslides” (referred to in this subsection as the “Advisory Committee”).
The Advisory Committee shall be composed of not fewer than 11 members—
who shall be representatives of—
research institutions and institutions of higher education that are qualified—
The Advisory Committee shall submit to the Committee recommendations for the implementation of the program, including recommendations regarding—
The Secretary and the agency heads described in subparagraphs (B) through (I) of subsection (c)(2) shall take into consideration any recommendation of the Advisory Committee submitted under subparagraph (A).
Subject to appropriations, the Secretary may—
The Secretary shall consult annually with the Committee, States, units of local government, territories, and Indian tribes to establish priorities for the grant program under this paragraph.
In providing grants under this paragraph, the Secretary shall give priority to projects—
If the Secretary elects to provide grants under subparagraph (A)(i), the Secretary shall publish on a publicly available website a description of—
To advance the goals and priorities of the national strategy established under subsection (b)(2)(A), subject to appropriations, the Director of the National Science Foundation (referred to in this paragraph as the “Director”) may provide grants to eligible entities for landslide research, including research on—
The Director shall determine whether an entity is eligible to receive a grant under this paragraph.
In providing grants under this paragraph, the Director shall—
publish on a publicly available website a description of—
Through calendar year 2030, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a biennial report, including a description of, with respect to the 2-calendar-year period preceding the date of the report—
Not later than 1 year after a significant landslide event in the United States (including territories) occurs, the Secretary shall publish on a publicly available website—
For each of fiscal years 2021 through 2024—
Funds to carry out the activities under this section shall be derived from amounts authorized to be appropriated that are enacted after the date of the enactment of this section.
Legislative history
The public laws that enacted or amended this section. Tallies are for the whole bill as it passed each chamber — often an omnibus covering far more than this provision — not a vote on this section alone.
- National Landslide Preparedness ActHouse: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally