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49 U.S.C. § 44711

Prohibitions and exemption

United States · Title 49 — TRANSPORTATION · Status: effective

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49 U.S.C. § 44711, Prohibitions and exemption, United States, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-09, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/491016
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A person may not— serve in any capacity as an airman with respect to a civil aircraft, aircraft engine, propeller, or appliance used, or intended for use, in air commerce— A person holding a certificate issued under part 21 or 119 of title 14, Code of Federal Regulations, may not knowingly employ, or make a contractual arrangement that permits, an individual to act as an agent or representative of such person in any matter before the Administration if the individual, in the preceding 2-year period— served as, or was responsible for oversight of—

Legislative history

The public laws that enacted or amended this section. Tallies are for the whole bill as it passed each chamber — often an omnibus covering far more than this provision — not a vote on this section alone.

  • Enacted byPub. L. 103-272(H.R. 1758)1994-07-05
    To revise, codify, and enact without substantive change certain general and permanent laws, related to transportation, as subtitles II, III, and V-X of title 49, United States Code, "Transportation", and to make other technical improvements in the Code.
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 103-429(H.R. 4778)1994-10-31
    To codify without substantive change recent laws related to transportation and to improve the United States Code.
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 106-181(H.R. 1000)2000-04-05
    Wendell H. Ford Aviation Investment and Reform Act for the 21st Century
    House: 319–101Senate: 82–17
  • Amended byPub. L. 108-176(H.R. 2115)2003-12-12
    Vision 100--Century of Aviation Reauthorization Act
    House: 197–219Senate: 94–0
  • Amended byPub. L. 112-95(H.R. 658)2012-02-14
    FAA Modernization and Reform Act of 2012
    House: 248–169Senate: 75–20
  • Amended byPub. L. 116-260(H.R. 133)2020-12-27
    Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021
    House: no recorded tallySenate: no recorded tally
  • Amended byPub. L. 118-63(H.R. 3935)2024-05-16
    FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024
    House: 387–26Senate: 88–4