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18 CFR 1309.19

§ 1309.19 When may a complainant file a civil action?

United States · 18 CFR — Conservation of Power and Water Resources · Status: effective

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18 CFR 1309.19, § 1309.19 When may a complainant file a civil action?, United States, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-09, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/72565
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(a) A complainant may file a civil action following the exhaustion of administrative remedies under the Act. Administrative remedies are exhausted if: (1) 180 days have elapsed since the complainant filed the complaint and TVA has made no finding with regard to the complaint; or (2) TVA issues any finding in favor of the recipient. (b) If either of the conditions set forth in paragraph (a) of this section is satisfied, TVA shall: (1) Promptly advise the complainant of this fact; and (2) Advise the complainant of his or her right, under Section 305(e) of the Act, to bring a civil action for injunctive relief that will effect the purposes of the Act; and (3) Inform the complainant: (i) That a civil action can only be brought in a United States district court for the district in which the recipient is found or transacts business; (ii) That a complainant prevailing in a civil action has the right to be awarded the costs of the action, including reasonable attorney's fees, but that these costs must be demanded in the complaint; (iii) That before commencing the action the complainant shall give 30 days' notice by registered mail to the Secretary, the Attorney General of the United States, TVA, and the recipient; (iv) That the notice shall state: the alleged violation of the Act; the relief requested; the court in which the action will be brought; and whether or not attorney's fees are demanded in the event the complainant prevails; and (v) That no action shall be brought if the same alleged violation of the Act by the same recipient is the subject of a pending action in any court of the United States.

Legislative history

This is a federal regulation, adopted through agency rulemaking under the Administrative Procedure Act — not enacted by a recorded vote of Congress.