yourstate.us
Cal. Civil Code § 1573

Cal. Civil Code § 1573

California · California Civil Code · Status: effective

Get this as JSONEmbed this
Cite this
Citation
Cal. Civil Code § 1573, California, version 1 as recorded 2026-07-25, yourstate.us, https://yourstate.us/provision/786608
Permanent ID
ys:prov:786608@1
SHA-256
7e55b5ec5cfe003f3c6573d37fc59824d8e7d335e8cb23e4e8b24ffc1b98871b

The hash is SHA-256 of this version's text, with every run of whitespace collapsed to a single space and the ends trimmed. The ID always leads back here, and checking it says whether the text you cited is still the current version.

Full text

Constructive fraud consists: 1. In any breach of duty which, without an actually fraudulent intent, gains an advantage to the person in fault, or any one claiming under him, by misleading another to his prejudice, or to the prejudice of any one claiming under him; or, 2. In any such act or omission as the law specially declares to be fraudulent, without respect to actual fraud.